For 1031 Qualified Intermediaries
Illustrative: $600K excess basis, 22% reclassification, 37% combined federal+state rate, OBBBA 100% bonus on 5/15-year property. Actual results vary.
A software platform that runs full cost segregation studies on 1-4 unit residential replacement properties — RCNLD methodology, $499, delivered in minutes. Your exchangers unlock 100% OBBBA bonus depreciation on the excess basis of their replacement property. You add a high-value deliverable to every exchange without changing your workflow.
Every 1031 exchange splits the replacement property's basis into two buckets: exchanged basis (carries over from the relinquished property on its original MACRS schedule) and excess basis (any new cash or debt, treated as a fresh acquisition on a new 27.5-year life). Most exchanges trade up, producing substantial excess basis — often $200K to $2M+.
Bucket 1
The carryover from the relinquished property. Stays on its original MACRS schedule and useful life — no fresh acquisition, no bonus depreciation, no cost-seg reset.
Cost seg does NOT reach this bucket.
Bucket 2 — where the money is
Any new cash or debt added to acquire the replacement property. Treated as a fresh acquisition on a brand-new 27.5-year life — fully eligible for cost seg + OBBBA 100% bonus on the reclassified §1245/§1250 portions.
This is the bucket cost segregation accelerates.
Before OBBBA, cost seg on the excess basis was worth pursuing but rarely urgent — traditional engineering studies cost $3K–$15K, and for a sub-$1M residential replacement property the math barely justified the fee. So most exchangers skipped it, and the acceleration opportunity stayed dormant.
OBBBA changes the calculation. Replacement properties both acquired AND placed in service on or after 1/19/2025 qualify for 100% bonus depreciation on the reclassified §1245 personal property and land improvements of the excess basis. That's immediate first-year write-off of 20-30% of the excess basis — typically $40K–$400K on a residential replacement property. Your exchanger wants that deduction in the year of the exchange, not 27.5 years amortized.
Assumes residential 1-4 unit property acquired and placed in service on or after 1/19/2025. Actual reclassification % varies by property type and condition. Confirm with your exchanger's CPA.
QIs make a flat fee on the exchange. CostSegX makes $499 per study. Our revenue doesn't come out of your exchange fee and your revenue doesn't come out of our study price. Both sides win when the exchanger completes both transactions.
Your exchanger closes the replacement property and the clock starts immediately on Year 1 depreciation. You're already in the room with the client at the moment they need to decide on cost seg. No cold referral — just "while we're here, you should look at this."
CostSegX doesn't advise on identification rules, exchange timing, replacement property selection, or any exchange mechanics. That's your domain. We handle only the post-close cost segregation — and only if your exchanger chooses to engage us.
The traditional concern: cost seg reclassifies some §1250 structural basis into §1245 personal property and land improvements. §1245 recapture at sale is taxed as ordinary income, while unrecaptured §1250 gain on structural is capped at 25%. So reclassifying makes the recapture story harder at disposition — in theory.
This objection breaks under OBBBA. Two reasons:
If the exchanger's plan is to 1031 out of the replacement property at eventual sale (which is the whole point of 1031 strategy), there is no taxable sale event. The recapture never triggers. Every subsequent exchange rolls the deferred gain forward, indefinitely, until a taxable event the exchanger controls.
Even if the exchanger eventually has a taxable disposition, the 100% bonus depreciation deduction happens in Year 1 at a 37% marginal rate. The recapture happens in Year N at a 25%-to-37% rate. Discount the future tax cost back to present value at any reasonable rate and the Year 1 acceleration wins — usually by a wide margin.
Cost seg on a 1031 replacement property is a calculated acceleration, not a tax trap. The objection was valid in 2019 when bonus was phasing down. It's the wrong instinct in 2026 when OBBBA restored 100% bonus.
This section is deliberately blunt because QIs asking this question are evaluating methodology, not marketing.
CostSegX generates a reconciled RCNLD study (Replacement Cost New Less Depreciation) — the methodology the IRS describes in the Cost Segregation Audit Techniques Guide (IRS Publication 5653) as appropriate for residential property. Every component is priced from Marshall & Swift unit costs and cross-walked into §1245 personal property, §1245 land improvements (15-year), and §1250 structural. Prepared consistent with IRS Publication 5653 methodology.
Same documentation standard a CCSP-credentialed engineer produces. CostSegX is a software platform, not a CPA firm — we do not provide tax advice.
Download a complete anonymized cost segregation report for a fictional Tampa residential rental. This is exactly what your exchanger would receive. Review the methodology, the component-level reclassification, the Form 3115 §481(a) package, and the recapture schedule. No sales call required.
We'll send you the sample report, the partner terms sheet, integration notes for your existing referral workflow, and a co-marketing kit. Respond within 1 business day.
1 Based on a residential replacement property with $600K excess basis, ~25% reclassification into §1245 personal property and land improvements, 100% OBBBA bonus depreciation (placed in service on or after 1/19/2025), and a 37% combined federal and state marginal tax rate. Actual first-year benefit varies by property type, reclassification percentage, acquisition and placed-in-service dates, applicable bonus rules, and the exchanger's individual tax situation. CostSegX is a software tool and does not provide tax advice — confirm applicability with the exchanger's CPA.
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CostSegX is a software tool, not a CPA firm — we do not provide tax advice. Scope: residential 1-4 unit rentals, depreciable basis under $1M.